Plain-language guide

Dog grooming words, translated.

You do not need to speak like a groomer to ask for a good haircut. Use this glossary to understand the conversation, then describe the visible result you want.

Length and tools

Blade length
A technical clipper specification chosen by the groomer. Owners can usually communicate more clearly by describing the visible amount of coat they want left.
Comb attachment
A guard used over a clipper blade to leave more coat than a close blade alone. Coat preparation and texture affect the finish.
Hand scissoring
Shaping the coat with scissors rather than relying mainly on clippers. It can create soft transitions and detailed silhouettes.
Outline trim
Tidying the outer edges of a coat without shortening the entire body to one close length.

Coat condition

Matting
Dense tangles that have tightened close to the skin. Severe matting can limit which cosmetic styles are comfortable or safe.
Line brushing
Working through the coat in small sections so the brush reaches from the ends toward the skin instead of smoothing only the surface.
Comb check
Following brushing with a metal comb to find small tangles that the brush may have missed.
De-shedding
Removing loose undercoat through coat-appropriate bathing, drying, brushing, and tools. It is not the same as shaving.

Shape and finish

Teddy bear face
A rounded pet face with softened cheeks and muzzle. The exact shape varies with coat texture and the reference used.
Clean face
A closely clipped face seen in some poodle grooming directions. Confirm the exact areas with the groomer.
Top knot
Longer head coat shaped or gathered above the eyes. It needs regular combing and comfortable, correctly placed ties.
Beveled feet
Feet shaped so the lower leg coat curves neatly around them, creating a polished transition.
Sanitary trim
Careful shortening around hygiene areas. The groomer chooses a safe extent for the individual pet.
Blending
Softening the transition between lengths so separate sections of the groom look intentional and connected.